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CARICOM Private Sector Organization joins in the celebration of Africa-CARICOM Day

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The CARICOM Private Sector Organization (CPSO) joins with the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) and the African Continent in celebration of the third annual Africa-CARICOM Day on September 7th, 2024. This celebration is a commemoration of the historic move by Heads of State and Government representing both regions to strengthen ties of cooperation and collaboration.

Africa-CARICOM DayWith CARICOM formally designated as the sixth region of the African Continent, this occasion gives us an opportunity to reflect upon our historic ancestral ties and on ongoing efforts to strengthen bilateral connections between the member states of the CARICOM and the African Union.

As the CARICOM Associate Institution established to represent and advance the regional private sector’s participation in, support of the full implementation of the CARICOM Single Market and Economy (CSME), the CPSO is acutely aware of the opportunities for synergies, collaboration and partnerships between the CSME and the African Continental Free Trade Area. The CPSO recognizes the value in economic, technological and trade collaboration between the two regional blocks and the immense opportunities that can be realized by all.

The CPSO, the Africa Business Council, and the African Export-Import Bank (Afreximbank) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) in September 2022 to establish the Africa- Caribbean Business Council (ACBC). The ACBC gives effect to mutual aspirations for private sector cooperation and joint action pursuant to the deepening of business, trade, investment, and people to people relations among the private sector in CARICOM and the African Union. As we advance the operationalisation of this MOU, empowered by the support of our Heads of State and Government, this day provides us with an excellent opportunity to celebrate the strides that have been made thus far.

Further, we reaffirm our commitment on behalf of the regional private sector to work in tandem with our counterparts to access greater investment and economic opportunities, and to achieve enhanced people to people contact, shared collaborative initiatives, and added opportunities for mutual development which, ultimately, will redound to the continued prosperity of both regions.

CARICOM Private Sector Organization Facilitates Regional Agreement for the Development of Sargassum

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Chief Executive Officer and Technical Director of the CARICOM Private Sector Organization (CPSO), Dr. Patrick Antoine, on July 16th, 2024, chaired a high-level meeting between Mr. Jason Dunn, Commercialization Manager of Plant & Food Research (PFR), New Zealand, and Mr. Joe Pires, Managing Director of Caribbean Chemicals & Agencies Ltd, a leading Caribbean supplier of agricultural inputs, headquartered in Trinidad and Tobago.

The meeting discussed a partnership to provide for the processing of Sargassum into key agricultural inputs, bio-stimulants, and compost that could significantly enhance crop productivity. Sargassum poses a threat to the marine life, tourism, and well-being of virtually all Caribbean countries. This partnership will provide for the commencement of scaled trials using bio-stimulants from Sargassum on various crops in farmers’ fields starting in Trinidad and Tobago.

This partnership between PFR and Caribbean Chemicals builds on a previously signed MoU between the Caribbean Regional Fisheries Mechanism (CRFM) and the CPSO, which aims at fostering collaboration among regional public and private sector institutions in providing solutions which can be ‘scaled up’ in solving critical agricultural development challenges for CARICOM.

The CPSO’s role in this coalition was to successfully secure a credible, experienced, and respected commercial partner with presence across the Community, and to coordinate the legal and other aspects of the collaboration among the parties.

In the photo from left are Mr. Joe Pires, Managing Director of Caribbean Chemicals & Agencies Ltd; Mr. Jason Dunn, Commercialization Manager of Plant & Food Research, New Zealand; CPSO Consultant, Dr. Arlington Chesney; and CPSO CEO and Technical Director, Dr. Patrick Antoine.

The CPSO commends the Regional Private Sector Response to Hurricane Beryl

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The CARICOM Private Sector Organization (CPSO) is today commending the relief response by the regional private sector as support continues to pour in for the CARICOM States of Grenada, St Vincent and the Grenadines, and Jamaica which were impacted by the passage of Hurricane Beryl. The ongoing response effort has already resulted in several shipments with critical relief and aid provisions from the private sector leaving Trinidad and Tobago, Guyana, Barbados, Antigua and Barbuda, Belize, Saint Lucia, Dominica, and other countries.

Chief Executive Officer and Technical Director of the CPSO, Dr Patrick Antoine, in a review of ongoing efforts, lauded the overwhelming response of the regional private sector.

Dr. Antoine, in an update to a virtual meeting of the Caribbean Development Partners Group (CDPG) hosted by the Caribbean Disaster Emergency Management Agency (CDEMA) earlier this week, stated, “The support we have been able to muster across CARICOM has been important. Everyone has been onboard and working seamlessly in solidarity, and the aid provided to date has been critical. This support will continue to be critical in the coming days as emergency response organizations assess and update the needs requirements for the impacted countries. We urge the private sector to continue for as long as possible to help our brothers and sisters across the Region recover and rebuild.”

The collaboration by the private sector across the Region speaks volumes to what can be accomplished when resources are joined toward a common cause. By working together, the private sector has shown the strength and resourcefulness of ‘the collective’. This spirit of collaboration will auger well for advancing the collaboration and cooperation on the CARICOM Single Market and Economy (CSME).
The CPSO continues to partner in the relief and recovery response with CDEMA, Governments, and regional and national Business Support Organizations (BSOs).

ABOUT THE CPSO
The CARICOM Private Sector Organization (CPSO) is the most recently accredited Associate Institution of the Caribbean Community. The CPSO is a ‘Service Organization’ to mobilize and advance private sector participation in CARICOM, with a mandate to contribute to the full implementation of the CARICOM Single Market and Economy (CSME). The Membership of the CPSO is comprised of private sector entities operating in the CARICOM space, including Micro, Small and Medium Sized Enterprises (MSMEs).

For further information, please contact the CPSO Secretariat at: info@thecpso.org

THE CPSO APPLAUDS THE ANNOUNCEMENT BY H.E. PRESIDENT IRFAAN ALI

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Official Press Release: CPSO Press Statement – The CPSO applauds the announcement by H.E. President Irfaan Ali, of the reduction in the interest rate for poultry farmers, as a significant step toward achieving CARICOM’s 25% x 2025

The CARICOM Private Sector Organization (CPSO) applauds the announcement by H.E. Dr. Mohammed Irfaan Ali, President of the Co-operative Republic of Guyana, of the reduction in the cost of financing among other measures extended to poultry farmers in Guyana. Poultry meat is among the nineteen (19) agri-food opportunities highlighted in the Region’s Twenty-Five by Twenty-Five (25% x 2025) goals for extra-regional import displacement, endorsed by the CARICOM Heads of Government (CHoGs). This initiative, announced by President Ali, properly addresses the critical issues of the ‘cost of finance’ and the ‘cost of feed’, which have been two major concerns of farmers and processors, in Guyana and across the Community. Measures to increase rice, corn, and soy production as key inputs to poultry feed, were among the interventions announced by President Ali.

 

According to the analytical work undertaken by the CPSO, the CARICOM poultry industry, including in Guyana, can potentially displace extra-regional imports of poultry meat into CARICOM markets valued at US $149.0 million per year. Successful import displacement will require urgent domestic policy reforms, inter alia, reducing the cost of capital and reliable access to feed at stable prices. The initiatives announced by President Ali are therefore concrete steps towards meeting these requirements. In addition to much needed domestic policy support, the most critical ‘policy shift’ that remains is for CARICOM Member States to create or allow the emergence of a ‘genuine single regional market’ for poultry meat, that provides equal market access by all poultry meat producers to all CSME markets. Relative comparisons of the market access for poultry meat imports into CARICOM Member States demonstrate wide variations in the Common External Tariff (CET) and market access. According to the CPSO’s work, such variations in the import market access among Member States, highlight the scope for the possible introduction of a CARICOM-wide Tariff Rate Quota (TRQ) regime, underpinned by a harmonized CET, the removal of remaining Non-Tariff Barriers (NTBs), adherence to the CARICOM Poultry Standard and a CARICOM Sanitary and Phyto Sanitary (SPS) regime. According to initial work by the CPSO, under these conditions, if CARICOM Members introduced a TRQ regime for poultry meat, intra-regional imports could substantially displace imports from extra-regional sources.

 

The announcement by President Ali of interest rate reductions to poultry farmers and expansion in crop production as an adjunct to poultry feed, positions Guyana and other CARICOM producers to potentially become ‘net exporters’ of poultry meat to CARICOM markets within the construct of a harmonized CARICOM single market for poultry meat. Instructively, Guyana, along with Belize, already maintains low levels of poultry meat imports.

 

Having regard to the difficult food insecurity situation confronting 57% of CARICOM populations, and the increasingly challenging global food supply situation, the CPSO praises the timeliness of the announcement by President Ali, as an infusion of much-needed confidence to CARICOM agri-food systems. In endorsing the significance of the announcement by President Ali as Lead Head with responsibility for Agriculture, the CPSO recognizes the acceleration in the pace of extra-regional import displacement that could occur, if other CARICOM Member States introduce similar measures in accordance with their financial circumstances. The initiatives announced for Guyana, can also spur closer collaboration and ‘scaling-up’ among the regional poultry industry, particularly, Barbados, Belize, Guyana, Jamaica, and Trinidad and Tobago, among others.

FOPNL CARICOM CONSUMER FOOD CHOICE SURVEY

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Official Press Release: CPSO Press Statement – FOPNL CARICOM Consumer Food Choice Survey

The CARICOM Private Sector Organization (CPSO), along with the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) Secretariat, and the Caribbean Agricultural Health and Food Safety Agency (CAHFSA), is pleased to announce the launch of the CARICOM Consumer Food Choice Survey on 2nd February 2022.

The Survey is an important component of the Study – “CARICOM Impact Assessment Study: Determination of an Appropriate Front of Packaging Nutrition Labelling (FoPNL) Scheme and the Identification of a Harmonized Approach for Implementation” and examines consumer food choices to arrive at a better understanding of how different labelling schemes impact on consumer food purchasing behaviour. The 52nd Ministerial Meeting of the Council for Trade and Economic Development (COTED) held in June 2021, approved the Study.

Front of Package Nutritional Labelling (FOPNL) has been at the forefront of discussions among CARICOM Member States and key Stakeholders, over the last three and a half years. Stakeholders have been focused on the need to implement a FOPNL model that assists CARICOM consumers to make more informed decisions about the healthy purchasing of pre-packaged foods. Consumers across the Caribbean Community are encouraged to participate in the Consumer Food Choice Survey, which can be accessed via the following link:

https://www.caribbeansurveys.com/consumer-food-choice/

The Project Steering Committee, comprising the CARICOM Secretariat, the CPSO and CAHFSA, has announced that the Survey will also be accessible on the websites and the social media pages of their respective Institutions. The Survey will be open from 2nd – 16th February 2022. The Study – “CARICOM Impact Assessment Study: Determination of an Appropriate Front of Packaging Nutrition Labelling (FoPNL) Scheme and the Identification of a Harmonized Approach for Implementation” will be completed by the 28th February 2022.

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Rules of Origin and Common External Tariff Review

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Of major importance to the regional private sector

The completion of the review process is a priority for the CPSO, given the cross-cutting relationship which the CET maintains as the major instrument of policy in the CSME goods sector.

The Review of the Common External Tariff (CET) and Rules of Origin (RoO) is of major importance to the regional private sector. The CPSO has developed functional and institutional structures for active participation in the CET and RoOs Sectoral Working Groups.

The completion of the review process is a priority for the CPSO, given the cross-cutting relationship which the CET maintains as the major instrument of policy in the CSME goods sector.

The CPSO conducts consultations with private sector and undertakes analysis for the development of a regional private sector consensus on the ‘Review of the CARICOM RoO’ and CET, in order to make them ‘fit for purpose’. This includes simplification of the rules where necessary, as well as the introduction of new rules for consideration. The CPSO has made significant submissions to the Review processes.

Front of Package Labelling

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Addressing the challenge of  NCDs

“In support of reducing NCDs, serveral manufactureres within the CARICOM market have undertaken efforts to not only reformulate, but to create healthier product offerings.”

Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) constitute an urgent development, health and productivity challenge to Caribbean people and Caribbean economies. The regional private sector supports a comprehensive approach to addressing NCDs, consistent with the United Nations General Assembly Resolution on NCDs. This approach includes the introduction of an appropriate policy response, including an appropriate Front of Package Nutrition Labelling (FoPNL) Scheme suited to the peculiarities of CARICOM States as Net-Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) with a commitment to deepening intra-regional trade of agri-food products, including processed products.

The regional private sector supports the adoption of an FoPNL regime for CARICOM. However, the introduction of measures, and critical policy shifts for the Community, such as FoPNL, should be evidence-based and rooted in a model which provides ‘best fit’ for the realities faced by CARICOM Countries.

The empirical findings of the CARICOM Impact Assessment Study: “Determination of An Appropriate FoPNL Scheme and the Identification of a Harmonized Approach for Implementation” demonstrate that the US Facts Up Front and the UK Traffic Light FoPNL models, which are already included on the packaging of several products within the Region, are best suited for achieving the regional population’s health objectives, compared to the proposed Octagon Warning Label (OWL) currently present in the Draft CARICOM Regional Standard (DCRS 5)

The evidence-based work conducted in CARICOM Markets, indicates that regional consumers are more effectively influenced by the FoPNL schemes of our major trading partners, US Facts Upfront and the UK Traffic Light. As NFIDCs with a several manufacturers exporting to the US and UK markets, these FoPNL schemes are not only more effective in influencing our consumers, they are also least disruptive to critical trade and manufacturing that support food security in the Region.

It is also important to note that the regional private sector is already engaged in a substantial number of initiatives to support the reduction of the level of NCDs within the Region. In support of reducing NCDs several manufacturers within the CARICOM market have undertaken efforts to not only reformulate, but to create healthier product offerings. Promoting a healthy lifestyle is not only about food consumption but also implementing/utilizing approaches/ policies on multiple levels, such as encouragement to exercise and reduction of illiteracy (in order to equip consumers to make informed healthy lifestyle choices for themselves).

Emerging from the work on FoPNL, the regional private sector has adopted a coordinated approach aimed at intensifying the focus on addressing and eliminating NCDs through deliberate actions involving the business community, including the Food and Beverage Sector. Accordingly, the CPSO will establish a Working Group to address NCDs, with a focus on a comprehensive package of measures that address diets, education and awareness, exercise, and prudent public policy.  This Working Group will facilitate a more ‘joined up’ response by the regional private sector to the challenges faced by NCDs.

The Working Group will also contribute to the advancement of the ‘Calorie Initiatives’ being conceptualised and actioned by the private sector.

Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) constitute an urgent development, health and productivity challenge to Caribbean people and Caribbean economies. The regional private sector supports a comprehensive approach to addressing NCDs, consistent with the United Nations General Assembly Resolution on NCDs. This approach includes the introduction of an appropriate policy response, including an appropriate Front of Package Nutrition Labelling (FoPNL) Scheme suited to the peculiarities of CARICOM States as Net-Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) with a commitment to deepening intra-regional trade of agri-food products, including processed products.

The regional private sector supports the adoption of an FoPNL regime for CARICOM. However, the introduction of measures, and critical policy shifts for the Community, such as FoPNL, should be evidence-based and rooted in a model which provides ‘best fit’ for the realities faced by CARICOM Countries.

The empirical findings of the CARICOM Impact Assessment Study: “Determination of An Appropriate FoPNL Scheme and the Identification of a Harmonized Approach for Implementation” demonstrate that the US Facts Up Front and the UK Traffic Light FoPNL models, which are already included on the packaging of several products within the Region, are best suited for achieving the regional population’s health objectives, compared to the proposed Octagon Warning Label (OWL) currently present in the Draft CARICOM Regional Standard (DCRS 5)

The evidence-based work conducted in CARICOM Markets, indicates that regional consumers are more effectively influenced by the FoPNL schemes of our major trading partners, US Facts Upfront and the UK Traffic Light. As NFIDCs with a several manufacturers exporting to the US and UK markets, these FoPNL schemes are not only more effective in influencing our consumers, they are also least disruptive to critical trade and manufacturing that support food security in the Region.

It is also important to note that the regional private sector is already engaged in a substantial number of initiatives to support the reduction of the level of NCDs within the Region. In support of reducing NCDs several manufacturers within the CARICOM market have undertaken efforts to not only reformulate, but to create healthier product offerings. Promoting a healthy lifestyle is not only about food consumption but also implementing/utilizing approaches/ policies on multiple levels, such as encouragement to exercise and reduction of illiteracy (in order to equip consumers to make informed healthy lifestyle choices for themselves).

Emerging from the work on FoPNL, the regional private sector has adopted a coordinated approach aimed at intensifying the focus on addressing and eliminating NCDs through deliberate actions involving the business community, including the Food and Beverage Sector. Accordingly, the CPSO will establish a Working Group to address NCDs, with a focus on a comprehensive package of measures that address diets, education and awareness, exercise, and prudent public policy.  This Working Group will facilitate a more ‘joined up’ response by the regional private sector to the challenges faced by NCDs.

The Working Group will also contribute to the advancement of the ‘Calorie Initiatives’ being conceptualised and actioned by the private sector.

Twenty-Five (25%) by 2025 Initiative

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Supporting production and trade of agri-food products within the CSME

“The CPSO will prepare investment business cases to capitalise on CARICOM Single Market and Economy (CSME) agri-food opportunities, consistent with the objective of reducing CARICOM’s food import bill…”

CARICOM Heads of Government approved the establishment of the CARICOM Private Sector Organisation (CPSO) at its 40th Regular Meeting of the Conference in July 2019, as commitment to private sector participation. The CPSO was officially conferred the status of an Associate Institution of CARICOM on 29th October 2020, at the 41st Regular Meeting of the Conference of Heads of Government of the Caribbean Community.  CPSO is to act as the “Apex” Institution for the Private Sector in CARICOM.

Prime Minister of Barbados, Mia Mottley, Lead Head with responsibility for the CARICOM Single Market and Economy CSME), issued an urgent call for the Region to reduce the extra-regional food import bill by 25% before 2025. The “Twenty-five by 2025 Initiative” aimed at reducing extra-regional agri-food imports by 25% by 2025, is the CPSO’s response to the mandate given by Prime Minister Mottley.

The CPSO prepared a comprehensive submission for consideration by the Heads of Government at the 31 Intersessional in February 2020, focused on seven priority investment business cases: Poultry Meat and Hatching Eggs, Animal Feed, Meat Products, Vegetables, Cassava, and Coconut products, as well as an eighth area of work in progress which focuses on Leveraging Regional Distribution Networks to develop accessible markets for products from Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs).

The CPSO will prepare investment business cases to capitalise on CARICOM Single Market and Economy (CSME) agri-food opportunities, consistent with the objective of reducing CARICOM’s food import bill, enhancing food and nutrition security, strengthening the Region’s agriculture resilience, and identifying opportunities for extra-regional exports.

These priorities target the displacement of US$418.8 million worth of extra-regional agri-food imports (based on 2018 trade data). At present less than 1 percent of CSME trade occurs in most of the identified opportunities.

Size of Investment Opportunity CARICOM Market Value based on Imports (2016-2018) Percentage Traded
1. Poultry Meat US $121 million <1%
2. Hatching Eggs US $54 million <5%
3. Corn & Rice (Feed Production) US $93.8 million <1%
4. Meat (Beef, Pork, Mutton) US $30 million <1%
5. Niche Vegetables US $50 million <1%
6. Cassava US $30 million Hardly traded
7. Coconut Products (Coconut value chain) US $40 million Export potential
TOTAL US $418.8 million

STRATEGIC AGRI-INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES

Investments in the opportunities proposed (subject to their feasibility) will also allow the private sector to undertake investment in infrastructure, technology and innovation thereby enhancing agri-food output and employment in the CSME. The Investment Business Cases will also be developed utilizing the constructs of ‘regional agricultural corridors’ and ‘value chains’.

The 25 by 2025 Initiative offers the greatest opportunity for the CARICOM Private Sector to truly realize the benefits of developing these opportunities within the Single Market and Economy.

It is recognized, that in the past, even where opportunities were identified, a number of impediments precluded their development. The CPSO’s construct, wherein policy dialogue will be held directly with CARICOM Heads, and the CPSO representation in the Councils of the Community, such as the Council for Trade and Economic Development (COTED), offers a new and unique opportunity for the Private Sector to speak directly to the Decision makers at the regional level.

The 25% by 2025 Initiative therefore has a special place reserved for to producers in CARICOM Member States.